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K 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th Drawings x.c.

 

Seventh Grade
 
 
Lesson List:  Click on the title of a lesson to see it's overview.
Color Wheel O'Keeffe Pastels Photography Composition Babylonian/Egyptian Clay Figurine
Abstract Painting African Mask Project Dada Mixed Media Dada CD Covers

 

Title:Color Wheel
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):

12.  Develops and applies art vocabulary in discussions

22.c. COLOR/COLOR SCHEMES: warm colors, cool colors, color wheel, primary colors, secondary colors, tertiary colors, monochromatic, analogous colors, complementary colors, tints, tones, and shades: intensity

 

Artistic/Occupational Influence:  All artists need to be able to mix colors and understand the relationships between colors.
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):Students with less developed fine motor skills will be encouraged to use simple shapes when creating stencils.
Activities:

Notes Given:

Color Wheel: A tool used by artists to show the relationships between colors.

PRIMARY COLOR:  Red, Yellow, Blue--All colors are made by the mixture of these colors. 

SECONDARY COLORS:  Green, Orange, Violet--The colors made by the mixture of two primary colors.

TERTIARY COLORS:  Red-Violet, Red-Orange, Yellow-Orange, Yellow-Green, Blue-Violet, Blue-Green.--The colors made by the mixture of a primary and a secondary color.

Complementary Color Scheme:  two colors opposite each other on the color wheel. Shows excitement

Analogous Color Scheme:  Three primary and secondary colors next to each other around the color wheel.         Shows harmony.

Monochromatic Color Scheme:  One color with the addition of black and white.

Neutral:  does not affect a color scheme, white/black

Tint: a color with white added.

Shade:  a color with black added.

PROJECT:

1.  Lecture on all background information. 

2.  Have the students, on a 12 x 18” sheet of paper, draw four 4” squares, four 3” squares, and eight 2” squares. 

3.  These squares should be painted as follows:

                4”--Primary colors

                3”--Secondary colors

                2”--Tertiary colors

 4.  The students should be provided with one 4” square, one 3” square, and one 2” square cut from poster board. 

 5.  The students should choose a shape of their choice (it could be anything) and draw the same shape on the differently sized squares.

 6.  These shapes should be cut out and traced as stencils on the corresponding painted swatches.

 7.  These shapes should then be cut out and arranged on a piece of black construction paper in the manner of the color wheel.

 

Evaluation: Projects will be evaluated on how exactly the colors are represented, how neatly the stencilled colors are cut, and if the color wheel is arranged correctly.

Written quiz given over the project and definitions.

Follow-Up: Many of our projects will deal with color theory and mixing colors.

 

Title: African Masks

Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):

5. Explores the content or message of a work (include works depicting everyday events, special events, observations)

9.  Identifies the function of art works (the different uses for which works of art have been created, as worship, entertainment, utility, etc.)

25.e. Pattern

8.  Identifies themes in art (ideas, events, or relationships important to individuals and/or society, such as family, work, everyday life, historical events, etc.)

11.  Discusses works of art in terms of artist’s meaning and purpose, mood or emotion, point of view

15.  Identifies works of art from different countries

16.  Recognizes works of art as historical artifacts and visual records of civilization

17.  Understands how societies express values and beliefs in art work

26.c. Demonstrates ability to produce Sculptures

27.j. Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Three-dimensional objects.

 

Artistic/Occupational Influence: African and Oceanic Islands mask making traditions.
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):  Students with higher abilities will be encouraged to create larger, more intricate masks, students who have more difficulty will be allowed to simplify their designs.
Materials:  Paper strips, poster board strips, white glue, masking tape, tempera paint, yarn and other materials for adornments.
Activities (Step by Step): 

Students will begin by watching a video which I made giving many examples of masks made by the cultures of Africa and the Oceanic Islands.

Students will then watch a video I created which will show them step-by-step how to create one of these paper masks.

Students will then come up with an overall design for the mask they wish to create and have that approved before starting the project.

Students will need to work in teams, at least in the beginning, making a posterboard helmet and the frame of their mask using posterboard, glue, and masking tape.

After the frame is done, it is covered with strips of paper.

When the whole mask is finished, it will be painted and patterns will be painted upon it.

After the paint dries, yarn, raffia, and other objects may be added to the mask to adorn it.

Evaluation:  Consideration will be given to the creativity of the design, the craftsmanship of the execution, the neat application of patterns and adornment.
Follow-Up: n/a

 

Title:  O'Keeffe Pastel
   
   

 

Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

Title:Drawing Cats, Insects, and Sea Creatures Illustration:
Grade Level: 2-7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):

25.d. Proportion/Distortion

26.a.  Demonstrates ability to produce Drawings

27.b. Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Crayon

27.f. Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Pencil/pen and ink

 

Artistic/Occupational Influence: Illustration
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles): Each student will be evaluated based upon their age and individual artistic abilities.
Activities (Step by Step): Students will have available to them pages from Draw 50 Cats, Draw 50 Creepy Crawlies, and Draw 50 Sharks, Whales, and other Sea Creatures  These pages illustrate how to draw creatures in a step-by-step manner.  Using these pages, a 12 x 18" piece of paper and a pencil, students should draw at least three animals from the sheets and arrange them in a way to create a complete composition.  Other subject matter must be added to create a foreground, middleground, and background.  These other objects are only limited by the students' creativity.  If they wish, they may mix and match animals from one book with animals from another, say a cat next to a picnic basket, with ants and other bugs around.  It would obviously be harder to mix and match sea creatures with cats or insects, unless some level of surrealism is inserted.  When the pencil drawing is completed, it should be colored with either colored pencils or crayons (crayons are recommended for lower grades).  If students seem to be finishing too quickly, make sure that they are creating a COMPLETE scene, with adequate supporting objects.  This project should be fun and a little silliness is O.K., but students must understand that I will expect them to be using the models illustrated on the pages from the books for their drawings.  They should not just make things up.
Evaluation:  This will count as a project grade for grades 2-4, a quiz grade for grades 5-7.  Students will be evaluated on:

--accurate drawing of at least three animals from the sheets provided.

--a detailed foreground, middleground, and background which creates a sense of three dimensional space around the animals.

--craftsmanship and effort in both drawing and coloring.

 

Follow-Up: n/a

 

Title:Dada CD Cover Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):II. Art History and Culture  2.  Recognizes that art is everywhere around us, in nature and in created objects  9.  Identifies the function of art works (the different uses for which works of art have been created, as worship, entertainment, utility, etc.)  10.  Identifies art objects as fine art, functional art, folk art  16.  Recognizes works of art as historical artifacts and visual records of civilization  17.  Understands how societies express values and beliefs in art work  18.  Identifies works of art from different periods of history, e.g., Greek, Renaissance, Impressionist, etc.19.  Recognizes various styles of art  20.  Recognizes the works of key artists in various periods/styles  21. Explores careers involving art  25.d. Proportion/Distortion  26.f. Demonstrates ability to produce Collage/Montage  27.a.  Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Paper 
Artistic/Occupational Influence: Graphic Designer/Layout Artist/Illustrator
 
Activities (Step by Step): The movie "Germany: DADA" will be shown to introduce the students to the Dada art movement and Dada collage in particular.  The students will be given a template which matches the dimensions of a CD cover.  They will use a Dada collage technique to create a cd cover which will include  FRONT:  a background, a face/person with changed features, the name of the band, and the name of the album  BACK:  a background, at least 5 songs, the name of the band and album on both side flaps.  Extras such as record company, copyright info, etc. are encouraged.  Students are to use magazines and "found" photographs only for this--NO DRAWING and NO COMPUTER PHOTOS.
Evaluation:  Students will be evaluated according to meeting the criteria mentioned above in addition to creativity and overall craftsmanship.
Follow-Up: Dada mixed media painting.

 

Title:  Dada Mixed Media Painting Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):  II. Art History and Culture  2.  Recognizes that art is everywhere around us, in nature and in created objects  9.  Identifies the function of art works (the different uses for which works of art have been created, as worship, entertainment, utility, etc.)  10.  Identifies art objects as fine art, functional art, folk art  16.  Recognizes works of art as historical artifacts and visual records of civilization  17.  Understands how societies express values and beliefs in art work  18.  Identifies works of art from different periods of history, e.g., Greek, Renaissance, Impressionist, etc.19.  Recognizes various styles of art  20.  Recognizes the works of key artists in various periods/styles  22.a. LINE 22.c. COLOR/COLOR SCHEMES: warm colors, cool colors, color wheel, primary colors, secondary colors, tertiary colors, monochromatic, analogous colors, complementary colors, tints, tones, and shades: intensity 22.d. TEXTURE:   22.e. FORM 26.b. Demonstrates ability to produce Paintings  27.a.  Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Paper  27.e. Demonstrates ability to use standard techniques effectively for Paint 
Artistic/Occupational Influence:  Painter
 
Activities (Step by Step):  Vocabulary given:  analogous color scheme, complementary color scheme, texture, value, mixed-media, and harmony.  The students will have seen the film "Germany: DADA" with emphasis on the mixed media paintings of Kurt Schwitters.  They will begin this piece by making rubbings of various surfaces around the art room using black crayon and paper.  These will be cut out and glued down onto a 12 x 18" sheet of tagboard to cover the entire sheet with little white space.  A 3" border will be drawn around the entire sheet.  The border area will be painted with an analogous color scheme with watercolor paints.  The inside rectangle will be painted with a complementary color scheme.  Students may arrange their colors as they wish.  After the paint is dry, students will add various found objects to their painting, gluing down things such as yarn, cardboard, etc. which may be relatively flat or may come away from the surface in a more sculptural way.
Evaluation:  Students will be evaluated as to the proper use of rubbings, analogous color scheme, complementary color scheme, craftsmanship of adding additional objects, composition, and creativity.
Follow-Up: A quiz will be given on the vocabulary terms.

 

 

Title: What I Care About

Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):  I.5. Explores the content or message of a work (include works depicting everyday events, special events, observations) 8.  Identifies themes in art (ideas, events, or relationships important to individuals and/or society, such as family, work, everyday life, historical events, etc.) 26.f. Demonstrates ability to produce Collage/Montage 28.  Demonstrates knowledge of standard techniques in creating one-and two-point perspective and depth
Artistic/Occupational Influence: Illustration
 
Activities (Step by Step):

1.  Do a quick review of 1 point perspective.  This should consist of an 8 1/2 x 11" sheet of paper where the students are instructed to create 5 or more geometric shapes using a ruler.  A single vanishing point should be placed in the middle of the paper and the shapes should be transformed into forms using this vanishing point.  A few of these shapes should be done on the chalkboard, then let the students proceed on their own, while the teacher inspects their understanding of the concept and works with those who need help.  This should take one class period.

2.  On a piece of 8 1/2 x 11" paper, the student should draw a heart or circle in the middle and write their name on it.  They should then be instructed to draw lines radiating out from this center and on these lines write the names of what they care about.  These could be things they like to see, hear, touch, taste, or smell, as well as exciting things they've done, places they've gone to, people they love, pets, etc.  They can use this time to brainstorm and come up with as many ideas as possible.  This should take about 10-15 minutes.

3.  They should fold a 12 x 18" piece of paper into 6 rectangles.  In these rectangles, they should pick between 4 and 6 of the items from their brainstorming web and sketch them out.  The students should think about how drawing can illustrate the item or action they wrote about.  They should be encouraged to draw these 4-6 scenes in each of the rectangles, with each one of them telling part of the story about who they are and what they like.  This might take a 1 1/2 periods.

4.  On a new piece of 12 x 18" paper, they should draw their name in large letters roughly 5" high in the middle of the paper with a pencil.  They should then create a vanishing point at the bottom of the paper in the middle and transform their name into forms using this vanishing point and their knowledge of one point perspective. Around this large name, they should arrange and draw a montage of the scenes they sketched out on their previous paper.  Items can and should overlap where appropriate.  In the negative space, the students can create patterns or arrange the shapes of other items which they enjoy.  When the pencil lines are finalized, watercolor paints can be added (carefully).

 

Evaluation:Students will be evaluated on
  • completion of all four portions
  • Portion 1:  Effective use of 1 pt. perspective
  • Portion 2:  Evidence of discovery
  • Portion 3:  Evidence of developing ideas
  • Portion 4:  Effective use of 1 pt. Perspective
  •                Good drawing of illustrations
  •                Good painting
  •  
 

 

Title: Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

Title: Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

Title: Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

Title: Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

Title: Illustration:
Grade Level: 7
Goals/Objectives (from Graded Course of Study):
Artistic/Occupational Influence:
Strategies (to meet needs of different learning styles):
Activities (Step by Step):
Evaluation:
Follow-Up:

 

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